OVERVIEW of Trimethyl-d9-acetic Acid | CAS 42983-07-3
Trimethyl-d₉-acetic acid is a fully deuterated isotopologue of trimethylacetic acid (pivalic acid), where all nine hydrogen atoms of the three methyl groups are replaced with deuterium. This high isotopic enrichment produces a clear and measurable mass shift, making the compound highly valuable in a wide range of analytical, environmental, and research applications.
Because of its compact structure, strong steric hindrance, and excellent thermal stability, Trimethyl-d₉-acetic acid is frequently used as an internal standard for GC-MS and LC-MS quantification, particularly in studies involving volatile fatty acids, branched carboxylic acids, and industrial chemicals. Its deuterated form enables precise calibration, supports isotope dilution methodologies, and enhances the accuracy of trace-level analysis in complex matrices.
CHEMICAL INFORMATION
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Name : Trimethyl-d₉-acetic acid
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CAS Number: 42983-07-3
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Molecular Formula: C₅D₉O₂
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Molecular Weight: 111.199 g/mol
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Isotopic Enrichment: ≥98% D
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Chemical Class: Deuterated branched short-chain fatty acid
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Stability: Resistant to oxidation and thermal decomposition due to sterically hindered tertiary carbon structure
APPLICATIONS of Trimethyl-d9-acetic Acid | CAS 42983-07-3
Trimethyl-d₉-acetic acid is widely used in analytical and research environments where stable isotope-labeled carboxylic acids provide essential calibration accuracy, mechanistic insight, and structural clarity:
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Internal Standard for GC-MS and LC-MS:
Ideal for quantifying pivalic acid or related branched carboxylic acids, volatile fatty acids, and industrial intermediates across biological, environmental, and chemical samples. -
Isotope Dilution Mass Spectrometry (IDMS):
Supports high-precision quantification with excellent reproducibility due to strong mass separation from the non-labeled analogue. -
Environmental Monitoring:
Useful for tracking carboxylic acids in atmospheric, soil, water, and industrial emissions studies, especially in complex or low-concentration samples. -
Metabolomic and Biochemical Studies:
Assists in tracing metabolic pathways involving branched acids, fatty acid degradation, or microbial transformations. -
Degradation and Stability Testing:
Employed to study oxidation, fragmentation, or catalytic breakdown of branched hydrocarbons or carboxylic acids. -
Industrial Chemical and Polymer Research:
Provides reference profiling for chemicals related to lubricants, plastic additives, and synthetic intermediates. -
Reaction Mechanism Studies:
Extensively used in isotope-effect investigations to understand proton transfer, substitution pathways, and steric influences on reaction kinetics.
ADVANTAGES of Trimethyl-d9-acetic Acid | CAS 42983-07-3
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High Deuterium Incorporation (9 D):
Offers a substantial and clear mass shift ideal for mass spectrometry with minimal interference. -
Excellent Thermal and Chemical Stability:
The tertiary carbon center of pivalic acid ensures robustness, making it suitable for high-temperature GC applications. -
Low Susceptibility to Isotopic Exchange:
Strong C–D bonds and shielded methyl groups significantly reduce risk of deuterium scrambling. -
Reliable Internal Standard:
Chemically similar to the non-labeled acid while remaining analytically distinct, ensuring accurate quantification across matrices. -
Versatile Across Analytical Techniques:
Works seamlessly with GC-MS, LC-MS, FT-IR, NMR, and environmental testing workflows. -
Broad Industrial Relevance:
Useful in petrochemical research, biotechnology, materials science, environmental assessment, and quality control laboratories.
SUMMARY
Trimethyl-d₉-acetic acid (CAS 42983-07-3) is a highly stable, fully deuterated fatty acid designed for analytical accuracy and advanced research needs. Its nine deuterium atoms provide a well-defined mass shift, making it an ideal internal standard for MS-based quantification, environmental analyses, and organic reaction studies. The molecule’s steric stability, minimal isotopic exchange, and wide method compatibility allow laboratories to achieve high-precision results across diverse applications. Whether used in calibration, isotopic tracing, or mechanistic investigation, Trimethyl-d₉-acetic acid is a reliable, high-performance tool for modern analytical science.
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